A Communion Meditation by Samuel E. Ward Introduction: The Establishment of the "Old" and New Covenants A. The Establishment of the "Old" Covenant 1. The ratification of the first Covenant, Exo 24:1-9 a. The Covenant was offered to the people, Exo 24:1-3a. Exodus 24:1-3 (NIV) 1Then he said to Moses, "Come up to the LORD, you and Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel. You are to worship at a distance, 2but Moses alone is to approach the LORD; the others must not come near. And the people may not come up with him." 3a [Then] Moses went and told the people all the LORD's words and laws. b. The people voiced their willingness of obey God's Law,
c. An altar and pillars were set up as witnesses to the ratification of the Covenant, Exo 24:4b. Exodus 24:4b (NIV) 4bHe got up early the next morning and built an altar at the foot of the mountain and set up twelve stone pillars representing the twelve tribes of Israel. d. A fellowship offering was made before the Lord, Exo 27:5.
e. Half of the blood from the offerings was sprinkled on the altar, (Indicated the substitute as an offering for the sins of the people)
f. The people entered into agreement with God by promising to obey, Exo 24:7
g. Half of the blood from the offerings was sprinkled on the people in ratification of the Covenant, Exo 24:8. (Indicated the substitute as an offering for the sins of the people)
h. The leaders meet with the Testator, Exo 24:9-11.
2. The blessings of the Covenant, Exo 19:4-6 a. Israel would be a treasured possession among all the nations, Exodus 19:4-5b (NIV) 4'You yourselves have seen what I did to Egypt, and how I carried you on eagles' wings and brought you to myself. 5a,bNow if you obey me fully and keep my covenant, then out of all nations you will be my treasured possession. 5c Although the whole earth is mine, b. Israel would be God's testimony to the rest of the world,
B. The Establishment of the New Covenant
27Then he took the cup, gave thanks and offered it to them, saying, "Drink from it, all of you. 28This is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins. 29I tell you, I will not drink of this fruit of the vine from now on until that day when I drink it anew with you in my Father's kingdom." The goal of belief is obedient discipleship and service, but this is only possible because of the New Covenant established by Jesus Christ between Himself and any who would believe, repent, obey, and serve. What Christ Did for Me On the Cross: I. He Took My Place
1 Peter 3:18 (NIV) 18For Christ died for sins once for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, to bring you to God. He was put to death in the body but made alive by the Spirit II. He Bought My Freedom
Revelation 5:9 (NIV) 9And they sang a new song: "You are worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals, because you were slain, and with your blood you purchased men for God from every tribe and language and people and nation. III. He Obtained My Peace
IV. He Satisfied God's Demand for Me
V. He Obtained My Forgiveness
VI. He Gained My Acquittal
Conclusion: My Response to Christ's Work on the Cross for Me Hebrews 10:19-25 (NIV) 19Therefore, brothers, since we have confidence to enter the Most Holy Place by the blood of Jesus, . . . 1. 22Let us draw near to God with a sincere heart in full assurance of faith, . . . 2. 23Let us hold unswervingly to the hope we profess . . . 3. 24Let us consider how we may spur one another on toward love and good deeds. 5. 25b Let us encourage one another—and all the more as you see the Day approaching. |